Gum disease, also known as the silent disease, is a common but often overlooked oral health issue. It can range from mild gum inflammation to severe conditions that can lead to tooth loss if you don’t treat it in time. Understanding the warning signs and symptoms of gum disease is key to catching it early and getting the treatment you need.
At Smile Land Family Dental, we want to help you recognize the signs of gum disease before it becomes a bigger problem. Let’s break down the symptoms and what they mean for your oral health.
Red or Swollen Gums
One of the first signs of gum disease is red or swollen gums. Healthy gums should be pink and firm. But when they’re inflamed, they can look red and feel puffy or tender.
This happens because bacteria in plaque irritate your gums. Bacterial infections cause your body to send an inflammatory response. If your gums feel sore, especially when you brush or floss, it’s a sign that something’s not right. Early treatment can prevent things from getting worse, so don’t ignore it.
Bleeding Gums
Bleeding gums when you brush and floss is a red flag that something’s up. Healthy gums shouldn’t bleed easily, so it’s time to pay attention if you’re seeing blood in the sink.
Many patients think bleeding gums are no big deal because it’s usually not painful. Maybe they brushed too hard or switched to a new toothbrush.
But it’s a sign of gingivitis if the bleeding keeps happening. The good news is that Gingivitis is reversible with proper care. Don’t wait too long to get it checked out because gingivitis is the only reversible stage of gum disease.
Receding Gums
Receding gums are a more advanced symptom of gum disease. This is when your gums start to pull away from your teeth, making them look longer and creating pockets where bacteria can hide.
Receding gums can also make your teeth more sensitive to hot or cold foods and drinks. While brushing too hard can contribute to gum recession, it’s often a sign of progressing gum disease. See your dentist as soon as you notice your gums pulling back from your teeth.
Persistent Bad Breath
We all get bad breath now and then. But it could be a sign of gum disease if it sticks around no matter how much you brush or floss.
Bacteria in your mouth produce smelly compounds as they break down food and plaque. When you have gum disease, these bacteria thrive in the pockets between your teeth and gums. Then they cause chronic bad breath. If you’re constantly reaching for mints or mouthwash, it’s worth talking to your dentist.
Loose or Shifting Teeth
Loose or shifting teeth are a serious symptom of advanced gum disease. The progression can damage your gums, ligaments, and bone that hold your teeth in place. You might notice your teeth feeling wobbly, or you might see gaps forming between them.
Changes in your bite can also happen. Your teeth might not fit together the way they used to. Don’t wait to get help when you notice any of these signs. The sooner you act, the better your chances of saving your teeth are.
Pus Between Teeth and Gums
It’s a sign of a serious infection when you see pus between your teeth and gums. Pus is a thick, yellowish fluid that contains bacteria, dead cells, and tissue debris. It’s often accompanied by swelling, pain, and discomfort.
This is a dental emergency. The infection can spread to other parts of your mouth or even your body if it’s not treated right away. Don’t ignore this symptom and call your dentist immediately.
Other Signs to Watch For
While the symptoms above are the most common, there are a few other signs that could point to gum disease:
- Pain While Chewing: It could be a sign of gum disease or an infection if it hurts to chew.
- Changes in Your Bite: it could be because of gum disease if your teeth don’t fit together the way they used to.
- Sensitive Teeth: If your teeth are suddenly more sensitive to hot or cold, it could be a sign of receding gums or enamel damage caused by gum disease.
Treatment for Gum Disease in San Antonio, TX
The good news is that gum disease is treatable, especially when caught early. At Smile Land Family Dental, we offer a range of periodontal treatments to help you get your gums back to health.
A professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene at home can often do the trick for mild cases of gum disease (gingivitis). For more advanced cases, we will recommend deep cleaning treatments like scaling and root planing. This treatment will remove plaque and tartar from below the gumline.
In severe cases, we may suggest more advanced treatments, such as laser therapy or even surgery. The key is to act fast! The sooner you get treatment, the better your chances of keeping your smile healthy.
Call Us for a Gum Exam Today
Don’t wait to get help when you’re experiencing any of the symptoms of gum disease. At Smile Land Family Dental, we’re here to provide the care you need to protect your smile.
Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn more about your treatment options. Let’s work together to keep your gums healthy and your smile bright!